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    HomeDestination IdeasWildlifeNokrek National Park
    25.474690.3018Cherrapunji, Meghalaya
    WILDLIFE

    Nokrek National Park - UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in Meghalaya

    A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in Meghalaya's Garo Hills, home to the Red Panda and the ancestral wild orange.

    Cherrapunji, MeghalayaHalf day (3-4 hours)8:00 AM – 4:00 PM₹100Photography OK
    View On MapNearby Hotels
    Best Season:The ideal time to visit Nokrek National Park is from October to May. During these months, the weather is dry and pleasant, making trekking more manageable and enjoyable. The post-monsoon period from October to December offers lush green landscapes. The summer months from March to May can be warm but are still suitable for visits. It is highly recommended to avoid the monsoon season from June to September, as heavy rainfall makes the trails extremely slippery, dangerous, and infested with leeches.
    Duration:Half day (3-4 hours)
    Entry (Indian):₹100
    Entry (Foreign):₹500
    Photography:Allowed
    Parking:Available

    Why Visit Nokrek National Park?

    Discover what makes this destination truly special

    Nokrek National Park
    Nokrek National Park, the core area of the Nokrek Biosphere Reserve, is a significant biodiversity hotspot located in the West Garo Hills of Meghalaya. The park covers a rugged terrain of hills and valleys, with Nokrek Peak being the highest point in the Garo Hills. The landscape is dominated by lush, evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, crisscrossed by streams and rivers, including the Simsang River which originates here. Visitors can expect an immersive experience in a dense, wild environment. The main activities are trekking and wildlife observation. The trails can be challenging, taking you through thick vegetation where you might hear the calls of Hoolock Gibbons. The park is especially known for being a natural habitat for a progenitor species of citrus, the Memang Narang (Citrus indica), which grows wild here. While animal sightings are a matter of luck, the park is home to Red Pandas, Asian Elephants, Marbled Cats, and a variety of birdlife, making it a key destination for serious nature enthusiasts and researchers.
    UNESCO Biosphere Reserve status
    Habitat of the rare Red Panda and Hoolock Gibbon
    Natural home of the ancestral wild orange (Citrus indica)
    Nokrek Peak, the highest point in the Garo Hills
    Pristine evergreen and semi-evergreen forests
    Rich birdlife including hornbills and pheasants
    Origin of the Simsang River

    Ideal For

    Nature loversAdventure seekersPhotographersSolo travelersGroupsResearchers

    Best Time to Visit

    Plan your trip around the ideal season for the best experience

    Jan

    Winter

    Feb

    Winter

    Mar

    Spring

    Apr

    Spring

    May

    Summer

    Jun

    Summer

    Jul

    Monsoon

    Aug

    Monsoon

    Sep

    Post-M

    Oct

    Autumn

    Nov

    Autumn

    Dec

    Winter

    BestGoodModerateOff Season
    Peak Season

    December-January and major holidays, when tourist inflow to Meghalaya is highest.

    Moderate

    October-November and February-March, offering a good balance of pleasant weather and fewer visitors.

    Low Season

    April-September, due to summer heat followed by heavy monsoons which make access difficult.

    Entry Fees & Timings

    Plan ahead with accurate pricing and visiting hours

    Indian Visitors

    ₹100

    Per person

    Foreign Visitors

    ₹500

    Per person

    Opening Hours

    8:00 AM — 4:00 PM

    Open all days, but entry depends on weather conditions and permits. It is best to reach the entry point early. The last entry is generally allowed around 14:00 to ensure visitors can return before dusk. All visits must be coordinated through the Forest Department office in Tura.

    Entry fees are per person. Rates are approximate and subject to change. Guide charges are mandatory and extra, typically around ₹1000-₹1500 per group. Additional fees for still cameras (around ₹100) and video cameras (around ₹500) may apply. Confirm all rates at the Tura Forest Office.

    Location & Directions

    Find your way to this destination with ease

    Address

    Nokrek Biosphere Reserve, West Garo Hills District

    Coordinates

    25.4746, 90.3018

    Nearest City

    Cherrapunji

    Get DirectionsOpen in Maps

    How to Reach

    Multiple ways to get to this destination conveniently

    By Air

    The nearest major airport is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (GAU) in Guwahati, Assam, which is approximately 210 km from Tura (about 5-6 hours...

    By Train

    Guwahati Railway Station (GHY) is the nearest major railhead, well-connected to all parts of India. From the station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Tura.

    By Road

    Tura is well-connected by road to Guwahati and Shillong. Shared sumos and government/private buses run regularly. From Tura, you need to hire a private vehicle ...

    Local Transport

    Within Tura, auto-rickshaws and local taxis are available. To reach Nokrek National Park, hiring a private vehicle, preferably a 4WD/SUV, is the only practical ...

    History & Significance

    Learn about the story and cultural importance of this destination

    History

    Nokrek's ecological importance was recognized officially when it was established as a National Park in 1986. Its global significance was further cemented in May 2009 when UNESCO added it to its list of Biosphere Reserves. The primary purpose of its establishment was to protect the unique biodiversity of the Garo Hills, especially its pristine forests and fauna. A key driver for its conservation status was the discovery of the Memang Narang (Citrus indica), an endangered and primitive citrus species considered an ancestor to many modern citrus fruits. The reserve serves as a crucial gene-pool sanctuary for this plant, alongside protecting the habitat of numerous endangered animals.

    Significance

    Nokrek National Park's primary significance lies in its status as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, recognizing it as a globally important ecosystem. It is a critical habitat for the endangered Red Panda, Hoolock Gibbon (the only ape found in India), and Asian Elephant. Its most unique feature is being the home of *Citrus indica*, a wild orange species that is a vital genetic resource. The park forms the catchment area for major rivers like the Simsang, providing water security to the region. For the local Garo community, the forest is culturally and traditionally important, forming a part of their ancestral lands and folklore.

    Travel Tips & Guidelines

    Make the most of your visit with these helpful tips

    Tips

    Visit between October and May for pleasant weather and dry trekking trails.
    Hiring a local guide from the Forest Department office in Tura is mandatory and essential for navigation.
    Wear sturdy trekking shoes with good grip as paths can be steep and slippery.
    Carry insect and leech repellent, especially during the post-monsoon months.
    Obtain all necessary permits from the Divisional Forest Officer in Tura before your visit.
    Pack sufficient water and light snacks, as there are no food stalls inside the park.
    Start your trek early in the morning for the best chance of spotting birds and wildlife.
    Be prepared for a physically demanding experience
    the terrain is rugged.

    Safety Tips

    Always trek with a certified guide
    do not venture into the forest alone.
    Inform someone in Tura about your trekking schedule and expected return time.
    Trails can be slippery and steep
    watch your step and use a walking stick for support.
    Carry a basic first-aid kit with antiseptic, bandages, and medication for common ailments.
    Do not approach or provoke any wild animals you might encounter. Maintain a safe distance.
    Mobile network connectivity is poor to non-existent inside the park. Be prepared to be offline.
    Ensure you are physically fit for strenuous trekking before embarking on longer trails.

    Rules & Restrictions

    Do not litter
    carry all your trash back with you.
    Loud music and creating noise are strictly prohibited.
    Feeding or disturbing wildlife is a punishable offense.
    You must stay on the designated trails and always be accompanied by a guide.
    Smoking and lighting fires are forbidden within the park premises.
    Entry without a valid permit is not allowed.
    Camping inside the core area is restricted without special permission.

    Nearby Attractions

    Explore more places near this destination

    Tura Peak - 15 km from Tura town
    Pelga Falls - 7 km from Tura town
    Siju Caves - 90 km
    Balpakram National Park - 145 km
    Rongbang Dare Waterfall - 40 km
    Naphak Lake - 100 km

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