Explore Pallipuram Fort, one of India's oldest surviving European forts, known for its unique hexagonal shape and colonial history near Cherai Beach.
Discover what makes this destination truly special

Pallipuram Fort is a small but historically important structure located on Vypin Island. Believed to be the oldest existing European fort in India, it was constructed by the Portuguese in 1503. The fort has a distinct hexagonal shape and is built using laterite, lime, and wood. Inside, the space is open with a cellar, and the walls are thick, featuring openings for guns and cannons. The fort's location was strategic, built to guard the entrance to the backwaters and control sea trade.
Plan your trip around the ideal season for the best experience
December-January, weekends, and public holidays, aligning with peak tourist season and local visitors heading to nearby beaches.
October-November and February-March on weekdays.
April-September due to summer heat and monsoons. The fort is generally not a very crowded attraction.
Plan ahead with accurate pricing and visiting hours
Indian Visitors
Free
No entry fee
Opening Hours
9:00 AM — 5:00 PM
Open on all days of the week. Timings may be subject to change by the ASI; it's always good to check locally if possible.
Free entry for all visitors.
Find your way to this destination with ease
Address
Pallipuram Fort, Pallipuram, Munambam P.O, Ernakulam District
Coordinates
10.1666, 76.1833
Nearest City
Alleppey
Multiple ways to get to this destination conveniently
Cochin International Airport (COK) is the nearest airport, located about 28 km away. From the airport, it takes approximately 1 hour to reach the fort by taxi.
The nearest major railway stations are Ernakulam Junction (South) and Ernakulam Town (North) in Kochi, both around 30 km away. You can hire a taxi or take a bus...
The fort is on Vypin Island, which is well-connected by road to Kochi city via a series of bridges (Goshree bridges). It is located just off the main road leadi...
Auto-rickshaws are readily available for local travel on Vypin Island. Local buses also ply the route from Vypin ferry terminal to Cherai and Munambam. Taxis an...
Learn about the story and cultural importance of this destination
Built by Portuguese explorers in 1503, Pallipuram Fort, also known as Ayikotta, is the oldest existing European fort in India. Its original purpose was to defend their territories and trade routes. In 1661, the Dutch captured the fort from the Portuguese and made additions to strengthen it. Later, i...
The primary significance of Pallipuram Fort lies in its age; it is recognized as the oldest surviving European-built fort in India. Architecturally, its hexagonal layout is quite unique for its time. The fort is a tangible piece of history, representing the early phase of European colonialism in Ind...
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